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Jalakandeswarar Temple
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 The temple which had been built in the late Vijayanagar
style, comprised of the main shrine and closed ambulatory passage around,
and the integral Mahamantapa, with a northward projecting shub-shrine for
Nataraja, containing also several other sub-shrines. The temple has two
court yard, one is inner prakara and the other is outer prakara. The
structures in the court yard on the outer prakara include the lofty Gopuram
on the southern side which is the entry to the temple. One the South-West
corner of outer court yard is the Kalyanamantapa which is the gem of
architecture of Late Vijayanagar style in embellishments and the art motifs
of its pillars, ceilings and plinth moldings. It stands as testimony for the
architectural workmanship of that period.
Jalakanteswarar or "Siva residing in the water" temple entrance is topped
with a fine gopuram with massive wooden gates and studded with bosses of
iron like lotus flowers. The best sculpture is found on the left side of the
entrance, a porch which contains monolithic pillars of grandeur and delicacy
of execution. The temple is adorned with some remarkable sculptures. Walls
have been built between its piers and white wash and fittings have reduced
it to the condition which we thought appropriate to the noblest works of
India. The great cornice has double flexures and its little trellis work of
supports is a very elegant form. The outer facing is said to be about only
an inch in thickness and its network of supports is more elaborate and
delicate. The bracket shafts are attached to the pier by a very elegant open
work. The bracket shafts are mere monuments in a neglected condition. There
are impressive sculptures in the temple particularly outside the swami
sannathi and inside the main mandapam. The temple could be entered from the
northern side and the sanctum sanctorum is a small low building and at the
entrance there are dwarakapalas in blue granite. At the main entrance there
are solid pillars, highly sculptured and decorated, supports the upper
works. The shrine is enclosed within an inner line of walls, having a low
gopuram at the entrance. The carvings are crude compared with the outer
enclosure. Sculpture work on the ceilings and pillars are rich in its
characteristics. In the north west corner of the outer prakara there is a
well which has a stone door way opening on a point which is usually below
water level. The under ground mandapa or Neerazhi Mandapa is said to lead to
a subterranean passage leading to the River Palar.
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